55
Item nr.
Because of its shape I call this a Straalkachelradio (Heater radio)
Production | Italy, 1947. |
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Bands | LW (900-2000m) MW (200-560m) SW1 (31-53m) SW2 (19-32m). |
Tubes | 12EA7GT 12NK7GT 12Q7GT 35L6GT 35Z4GT. |
Cabinet | Wood and aluminium. Size 40x36x23 cm. |
Power | AC 110-240V. |
Documents | Schema. |
AF Section: The loudspeaker has no permanent magnet but is of the field-coil type. The field coil serves also as the choke coil in the power supply, and by mounting the output transformer on the speaker one needs only three wires between the chassis and the speaker. Tonality control is by a three position switch that places zero, one, or two capacitors accross the output transformer primary. The tonality switch is combined with the power switch.
Power Supply: The power transformer of this radio is an autotransformer. I cannot really see why this was chosen. With the autotransformer, the radio cannot be used with DC, while the chassis is still connected to the mains (the chassis is hot), thus the autotransformer combines the disadvantages of transformerless and transformer radios. The autotransformer has many taps so the mains voltage can be switched easily without the use of any dropping resistors (which would always run hot). The tube filaments are connected in a series string (150mA, American style), I think to keep the currents through the autotransformer small. The two dial lights are also connected in series, but are fed from a separate (14V) tap on the transformer. Plate voltage is obtained by half-wave rectifying the voltage on the 190V tap of the transformer. The filter capacitors (22 and 25 microFarad) are a little bit small compared to later standards, certainly for half-wave rectification, and the hum of the radio is definitely present (but never annoyingly so).
The Cabinet: This is a real Italian design piece as you can see from the picture. Actually it is what makes the radio interesting, because the quality of the electrical design is questionnable. The cabinet has wood parts and aluminium sides in bended shapes which made me nickname the radio: the radiator radio. But perhaps the Italian designers did not even know what a radiator heater was...
Obtained | 1/1997 from Piet Hoen. |
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Condition | 7. |
Disposed | Sold 3/2000. |
A few months later Piet Hoen told me he had an old junker to give away. After seeing a picture of the above radio I immediately wrote him to say that the junker had found its new home. Under loud cheers to the honor of Piet the Radiomarelli 9A75E was added to my collection in February, 1997, but waited for a restoration until April, 1998.