Universiteit Utrecht   Faculteit Natuur- en Sterrenkunde

Phonon avalanches in an acoustic cavity

L. G. Tilstra, A. F. M. Arts, and H. W. de Wijn
Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, and Debye Research Institute, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80.000, 3508 TA Utrecht, The Netherlands

We have observed stimulated emission of resonant acoustic phonons by Zeeman-split E(2E) doublets in dilute ruby following local population inversion by selective optical pumping. The phonons generated reverberate in the crystal acting as an acoustic cavity, the phonon beam being amplified upon each passage through the active zone. The frequency spread of the avalanche is found to be 55 MHz.